Top 10 Scientists of 2025: Pioneers of Science and Innovation
The prestigious scientific journal Nature publishes an annual list of ten outstanding individuals who have had the greatest impact on advancing science and innovation over the past year.
The 2025 list features scientists and key contributors whose work spans from fundamental research to global health and technology projects, playing pivotal roles in shaping the direction of science.
1. Susan Monarz — Guardian of Public Health
The director of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention was removed from her position just one month after her appointment, an action that drew global attention to the importance of evidence-based policies and safeguarding public health.
2. Achal Agrawal — Research Retraction Detective
This Indian researcher exposed high rates of article retractions at universities across India. Despite personal costs, his work highlighted the importance of research integrity and institutional accountability.
3. Tony Tyson — Observatory Pioneer
The physicist leads the construction of the Vera Rubin Observatory, providing crucial leadership that enables more precise astronomical observations and a deeper understanding of the universe.
4. Precious Matsuso — Pandemic Negotiator
This researcher played a key role in brokering the first global pandemic agreement, strengthening international collaboration to prevent future health crises.
5. Sara Tabrizi — Huntington’s Hero
A neurologist who leads clinical efforts to treat the deadly Huntington’s disease, bringing renewed hope to patients and their families.
6. Mengran Du — Deep-Sea Explorer
This Chinese researcher identified the deepest animal ecosystems discovered on Earth, expanding the frontiers of marine biology and advancing understanding of deep-sea biodiversity.
7. Luciano Moura — Mosquito Breeder
A Brazilian scientist who breeds billions of mosquitoes to control the spread of insect-borne diseases. His innovative methods serve as a successful example of applying science to protect public health.
8. Liang Wenfeng — Technology Disruptor
After gaining recognition in investment, this Chinese entrepreneur founded DeepSeek and pushed the boundaries of industry and scientific research through innovative technologies.
9. Yifat Merbl — Peptide Investigator
A scientist who discovered a previously hidden aspect of the immune system within “cellular waste,” providing new insights for immunological research and the development of innovative therapies.
10. KJ Muldoon — Pioneering Genetic Patient
An infant who received the first personalized CRISPR-based treatment at six months old, marking a historic moment in precision medicine and opening a new path for the future of personalized genetic therapies.
